Obsessive Compulsive Disorder - What Causes OCD ?

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Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD ) is a common psychological condition that I see often in my work as a therapist in Edinburgh. A diagnosis of OCD is made when a person has two main features of obsessions and compulsions what causes OCD.

 An obsession is a persistent thought, image or impulse that seems to get into the spirit of nowhere and causes significant distress what causes OCD . Compulsions are things again and again, in response to an obsession or obsessions, in an attempt to reduce stress.

what causes OCD Compulsions are usually physical actions ( such as washing hands excessively or repeatedly check the locks on the doors ), but can also be mental acts .

As a therapist in Edinburgh I see a lot of clients with OCD , and I often wonder what causes it . Unfortunately , the causes of OCD are not known with certainty,what causes OCD but there are likely culprits and give me a brief summary of them in this article.

Genetic factors seem likely to play a role in the development of OCD person . If you have a "level" compared with OCD ( IE , father or brother has OCD ), then the likelihood of developing OCD you are in the region of 5%. However, it should be noted that OCD affects about 1% of the general adult population in the West, while the increased risk is present, but it is certainly not huge what causes OCD.

Subtle brain abnormalities have also been proposed as causes of this disorder , but it was not well supported by research to date what causes OCD. Brain imaging showed no structural abnormality , and the latest results of the analysis 'functional' (Beg , showing the activity of the frontal lobe high ) probably reveal the brain's response to OCD , rather than because of OCD.

It has been hypothesized that a key element underlying OCD is a relative lack of the petrochemical serotonin in certain parts of the brain what causes OCD. The only evidence of this was the fact that OCD seems to respond ( at least sometimes) SSI ( inhibitor of serotonin reuptake sense Saris - these drugs increase the amount of serotonin in the brain) .

 Obviously , the fact that some condition improves when a medicament is taken does not mean that the drug is the cause of the disease what causes OCD . If you break your leg and severe pain , morphine reduces pain, but has no effect on the cause of this pain!

One of the most interesting on the causes of OCD theories has been linked to memories of suffering.what causes OCD This theory postulates that OCD may suffer from memory problems and that is why their repeated so often compulsions ! Indeed, the memory of the suffering OCD are fine, but do not seem them as well as other people trust .

what causes OCD A final approach to research in the TOC was the apparent "activation" of the state. OCD usually begins in adolescence and early twenties and often looks like a continuation of some form of emotional stress , psychological or physical what causes OCD .

 Common constraints include pregnancy and childbirth , physical violence , bullying , bereavement,what causes OCD or even change jobs or function at home.

 Although these "triggers" are frequent, are not ubiquitous and a significant minority of people who see a therapist in Edinburgh develop OCD without identifiable stress what causes OCD.

So, in summary , the cause or causes of OCD remain unclear and more research needs to be done. However, even without definite causes are known , there are well documented and effective treatment for OCD what causes OCD. As mentioned above, SSI drugs are commonly used to help people with OCD , but the most effective treatment is cognitive behavioral therapy or CBT .

 what causes OCD This is the treatment of choice recommended by NICE (Institute of Clinical Excellence - a government agency that advises on the safety and clinical efficacy of different treatments for the disease).